The Frodo Franchise by Kristin Thompson
 
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April 23 : 2009

Guillermo del Toro and the Gothic

There is a long article on Guillermo del Toro in the March/April 2009 issue of The Believer. That’s an upscale arts and culture magazine published by McSweeney’s. Charles Burns did the cover, so you know it’s a cool magazine. The article, “Cathedral Head,” is by Victoria Nelson. The title refers to a painting of a monster in one of GdT’s notebooks, which is reproduced here, albeit quite small.

There’s nothing on The Hobbit. Instead, Nelson sets out to analyze how gothic tendencies work their way through Guillermo’s films. She defines the term in two ways:

(1) What I like to call “Gothick,” the post-Enlightenment popular entertainments (bookended The image “http://akcdn.rugby.com/graphics/blog_image_gallery/3-9-09/Believer.jpg” cannot be displayed, because it contains errors.by Horace Walpole’s 1764 The caste of Otranto and Charles Maturin’s Melmoth the Wanderer in 1820) that have morphed, through Victorian ghost stories and early twentieth-century pulp and comic-book horror, into today’s plethora of subgenres, including film, video games, “lifestyles,” and even new religious movements, and

(2) The actual historical period of the European Middle Ages, first dubbed “Gothic” (a word redolent of nasty barbarian Huns) by Renaissance architects anxious to distinguish their own work, inspired by Greek and Roman antiquity, from medieval sacred architecture.

Nelson argues that Guillermo mixes both kinds of gothic(k) in his films, mixing quotes from the man himself liberally through her text. It’s a fascinating analysis, concentrating mostly on the Mexican films: Cronos, The Devil’s Backbone, and Pan’s Labyrinth. For those of you just catching up with Guillermo’s earlier films, either for their own sake or to get hints of how he might approach The Hobbit, her article makes for a good read. For GdT fans, it’s a must. I think Nelson helps explain how some of the distinctively eerie quality of the films works.

The article is only available in its entirety in the print version. The Believer shows up on magazine racks in chains like Borders and Barnes & Noble. You can also read the opening portion and order a copy online here. This is “The 2009 Film Issue,” and it also includes articles on Jonas Mekas, The Exorcist, Polish film posters (many of which looks like they were designed for GdT films), Mike Leigh, and others, as well as a DVD of short films by or about Jean-Luc Godard.

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    The Frodo Franchise
    by Kristin Thompson

    US flagbuy at best price

    Canadian flagbuy at best price

    UK flagbuy at best price

    Berkeley: University of California Press, 2007.
    hardcover 978-0-520-24774-1
    421 pages, 6 x 9 inches, 12 color illustrations; 36 b/w illustrations; 1 map; 1 table

    “Once in a lifetime.”
    The phrase comes up over and over from the people who worked on Peter Jackson’s The Lord of the Rings. The film’s 17 Oscars, record-setting earnings, huge fan base, and hundreds of ancillary products attest to its importance and to the fact that Rings is far more than a film. Its makers seized a crucial moment in Hollywood—the special effects digital revolution plus the rise of “infotainment” and the Internet—to satisfy the trilogy’s fans while fostering a huge new international audience. The resulting franchise of franchises has earned billions of dollars to date with no end in sight.

    Kristin Thompson interviewed 76 people to examine the movie’s scripting and design and the new technologies deployed to produce the films, video games, and DVDs. She demonstrates the impact Rings had on the companies that made it, on the fantasy genre, on New Zealand, and on independent cinema. In fast-paced, compulsively readable prose, she affirms Jackson’s Rings as one the most important films ever made.

    The Frodo Franchise

    cover of Penguin Books’ (NZ) edition of The Frodo Franchise, published September 2007. The tiny subtitle reads: “How ‘The Lord of the Rings’ became a Hollywood blockbuster and put New Zealand on the map.”